Thursday, 6 March 2014

Remember this guy?


We blogged about him in last April. He was ringed as a juvenile on the 16th September, 2012 in the Montrose Basin in NE Scotland. Since that blog last April, he was seen again on Bull Island on the 2nd of May, 2013 before heading off to breed.

Colour-ringed Black-tailed Godwit Ewan Weston

He is back in Dublin again and has been seen and photographed several times on Bull Island, with the most recent sighting being on the 23rd February.


Colour-ringed Black-tailed Godwit Graham Prole

Isn’t it fantastic how much we can learn from these colour-ringed birds? Check out this link to read about what godwit researchers are learning about how climate change is affecting the timing of migration. 

Sunday, 2 March 2014

Tuned In



Following on from our big catch in late January we have been up and down the length and breadth of Dublin Bay radio tracking the 11 radio-tagged birds. Of the 11 birds fitted with transmitters,  4 are Oystercatchers, 4 are Bar-Tailed Godwits and 3 are Redshanks. In the month since we have been extremely busy tracking the birds' movements both by day and by night at both high and low tide states.

Helen & Niall on a tracking session at Shelly Banks

A typical radio tracking transect between West Pier (Dun Laogaoire) and Sutton takes in up to 15 vantage points (VP). At each VP we use a receiver with a Yagi aerial to scan for and pick up the individual frequencies from the birds. The Yagi aerial looks like a rooftop television aerial and attracts lots of attention and funny comments from passing traffic. Once a frequency is detected, we plot the direction of the strongest signal an effort to map the bird’s location.

On each visit, we encounter most of the frequencies across the transect VPs. We are already starting to see some patterns; for example, the Oystercatchers tend to use the same parts of the bay more consistently than both the Bar-wits and Redshanks. It’s fantastic to get such immediate results and is a really rewarding but challenging survey method. The weather, traffic noise and tech issues are among some of the challenges encountered by the team.

Soft Day Out!

When we are out on transects we are always on the lookout for colour ringed birds to help gather more data on individual movements. This helps to reinforce and compliment the data we have gathered through tracking and core count surveys. We welcome new ring readers and are delighted to receive any sightings of colour ringed birds. If you are keen to get involved or report a sighting please get in touch with Niall Tierney ntierney@birdwatchireland.ie

We have another action packed month ahead before the birds head off to breed. Make sure to say hello if you see us out and about in the coming weeks!

Thursday, 20 February 2014

More Celtic links


Remember the two Oystercatcher “controls” (birds that are previously ringed as part of another project) that we caught last February at Merrion Gates? Well, we colour-ringed them and they became F H and H D. The numbers of their metal rings were sent to the BTO to find out about their origins and we’ve just heard that they are both Scottish.

On the 19th June 2004, F H was ringed in the nest in Berneray, North Uist in the Western Isles (blue marker) and   H D was ringed, also as a nestling, on the 5th June 2010 in Wester Fodderletter, Highland (red marker).

Blue: North Uist, where FH was ringed. Red: Wester Fodderletter,
where HD was ringed. Green: Sandymount
Strand - wintering grounds for both birds.
The colour-rings have allowed us to keep a close eye on them on their wintering grounds in Dublin, and these conspicuous rings will also mean that their subsequent movements can be tracked by birders in Ireland and further afield.

F H was re-sighted by our team of ring-readers on Sandymount Strand in September, October and December last year, but has yet to be recorded this year. H D had its ring read twice before it left Dublin last spring, and was picked up again from the 18th July onwards, after returning from its breeding grounds. 

Wednesday, 12 February 2014

So I came across this on the internet…



Posted on the blog of Oystercatcher enthusiast and one of the latest recruits to our ring-reading army, Clare Scott. 

In other news, we’ve been flat out radio-tracking and ring-reading in Dublin since the catches, so apologies that I’m a wee bit slow getting back to folk with the histories of the birds they’ve read. Keep ‘em coming – I will get through the backlog.

Who knew how hard it would be to keep up with eleven radio-tagged waders? Note to self: get satellite tags next time! We’re doing OK though (despite one of the Redshanks giving us the run-around), and will be able to generate some solid science off the back of this. Only managed a handful of ring-reads today at Bull Island: a few of the Sandymount-ringed barwits from last week and two of the Bull Island-ringed Redshanks.

Tuesday, 11 February 2014

One thousand, seven hundred and twenty two

That's how many we caught!


On Monday 27th January, a crack team of Scottish cannon netters arrived into Dublin to assist the Dublin Bay Birds team catch and colour-ring some waders. The Scottish team, or Team AwesomeTM, as they (aptly?) call themselves, hit the ground running and went straight out to recce sites in north Dublin Bay. Further recces were carried out the following day, before an evening mist-netting session produced 27 birds. One of which, a Redshank, was released after colour-ringing in a technologically advanced state, with its radio transmitter beeping away as it flew off over the Tolka Estuary and onto Dollymount Strand in the darkness.

Colour-ringed Redshank.
The blue ring represents the t
he Bull Island south
 lagoon ringing site.
Niall Tierney
Wednesday morning saw the team converge on the south lagoon at Bull Island in an attempt to cannon-net some Redshank. As luck would have it, a group of foraging Redshank were flushed from the adjacent driving range by a golfer, and, in an incredible stroke of luck (or more Team AwesomeTM genius?), the birds immediately landed right in front of the net, which was promptly fired. Six Redshank caught. All were colour-ringed and two were selected to be fitted with the two remaining Redshank radio transmitters.

But these catches were merely chump change compared to Thursday’s jackpot…

With the forecast looking good, the wind direction being just right to push the roosting birds into the best catching spot and the mid-morning high tide being just the right height to further corral the birds, it seemed the stars were aligning for a great catch.

We assembled at Booterstown DART Station at 07:00 for a briefing. The large team, which comprised Team AwesomeTM, BirdWatch Ireland staff, NPWS, members of the Irish Midlands Ringing Group, local ringers, ring readers and the Dublin Bay I-WeBS counters, made light work of ferrying the gear out to the spit. As we were cut off by the encroaching waves, and as the tide forced the foraging waders towards their roost, we lay down in the marram grass and the anxious wait began.

Tension mounted as the tide reached its climax. The radio chatter from the firing position was positive - it was looking good. The final instructions were given and red button was pressed! Suddenly, everyone was moving. Legs, that were numb from hours lying on the cold sand, were forced into action to race to the nets to extract the haul. Hundreds of Knots, Bar-tailed Godwits, Dunlins and Oystercatchers had been caught! As the extractors bent to their task, the “runners” ferried the birds to the waiting holding pens where they would be kept calm before ringing. While the Knot and Dunlin were BTO ringed and released, a sample of the Bar-tailed Godwits and all of the Oystercatchers were colour-ringed. Four of each of these species were also fitted with radio-transmitters. In the catch, we had "controls" (birds ringed elsewhere) from the UK, Germany, Norway, Iceland and Holland - watch this space for more info on these birds. Ewan, one of the Scottish team, recognised the ring number on one of the Knot and later told us that he had ringed the bird as a juvenile on the Ythan Estuary in Scotland in August 2009!

In all 1,673 waders were ringed and released on the day - a mammoth effort.


Radio-tagged Oystercatcher "AD" Simon Foster
A much smaller team regrouped the following morning for more cannon-netting, this time on the dropping tide at Merrion Gates. Redshanks were once again the intended targets, and before long, a small group of "smalls" were netted. Saturday followed a similar pattern, and between the showers we managed a small catch of 6 Redshank and 2 Dunlin.


A great week’s ringing, but in a way, the work is only just beginning. There’s no point colour-ringing birds if you’re not going to re-sight them! And there’s no point deploying radio-transmitters if you’re not going to put them to good use! And that’s partly the reason for this blog going up so long after the catches! We have been out and about in Dublin Bay (and beyond) reading the rings and radio-tracking. One of the research questions we have is whether the birds use the same areas by day and at night. Without round-the-clock radio-tracking, this would be very difficult to answer comprehensively, but round-the-clock radio-tracking means that…well, it means that we get no sleep, but more importantly, it means that we can delve even further into questions surrounding how these birds are using Dublin Bay and find out a huge amount about their wintering ecology and behaviour. 




Please make a special effort to get out and about to search for these ringed birds. I always say this, but every ring read is potentially a missing jig saw piece or the start of a very interesting story. I always say this too, but the welfare of the birds is always paramount - this sustained spell of stormy weather and very high tides is already challenging the birds - so it’s vital that you don’t disturb them by getting too close while ring-reading. Please submit your sightings using this page, or by email to ntierney@birdwatchireland.ie

Totals for the week (new/control):

Knot: 915/10
Bar-tailed Godwit: 470/5
Dunlin: 265/4
Oystercatcher: 30/2
Redshank: 16
Turnstone: 3
Curlew: 1
Ringed Plover: 1


Total: 1,701/21

Sunday, 26 January 2014

Kilcoole-ringed bird in Waterford


Just a very quick blog today. We have a week of catching attempts (and hopefully some ringing and radio tagging!) ahead of us, so there’s lots to do!

I’ve just heard that one of the Kilcoole-ringed Oystercatchers, which was first noticed on Garrarus Beach, Co. Waterford in December was seen again on the 9th of January on the same beach. We can’t say for sure which bird this is, as no one has managed to read the inscription, but the red ring on the left leg means that it can only be one of three birds. Who knows where the other two in the brood have gone to?

One of the Kilcoole-ringed Oystercatchers on
Garrarus beach, Co. Waterford.
Liam Walsh 
We’ll let you know how this week’s catching goes in due course.


NT

Friday, 17 January 2014

Homework

Happy New Year and welcome to the first Dublin Bay Birds Project (DBBP) blog of 2014. I’d like to introduce myself; I am Ricky Whelan the new DBBP Assistant, I hail from Laois but have spent the last number of years working on bird conservation projects and reserves in the UK. You will see my name from time to time on the blog and may come across me as I carry out fieldwork. Regardless of what the lack of blogs may suggest we have been very busy with the project over the past number of weeks. In addition to completing a suite of core counts and all day watches we are now busy preparing for targeted ringing, catch and mark attempts later this month.

With the aid of a “Catch Team” from Scotland we want to catch and mark a number of bird species that frequent Dublin Bay. We also intend to fit a number of suitable birds with radio tags in order to allow us to radio track them in the coming months. This will allow us to identify key sites being used nocturnally by these birds for example.

We have a huge amount of experience within the team and a vast amount of information gathered on the habits of the Dublin Bay birds, saying all this, a considerable amount of prep work needs to be carried out before any catch attempts. I say “attempts” as catches don’t always go to plan, there is a vast amount of variables that may upset plans. The first thing to consider is that these are wild birds and we can’t predict 100% what sites they will use on any given day. If we get the location right there is a number of things that can hamper plans. For instance it only takes one disturbance event to flush all the birds from the catch site such as a jogger or a hunting bird of prey perhaps.

In order to give ourselves the best chance of a successful catch we collect as much information on each potential catch site as possible and how the birds use them. We record the bird’s positions at various tidal states, how they respond to disturbance, weather conditions etc, all this will allow us to make sound choices when choosing target sites.The recent and upcoming high tides have already ruled out certain locations.

Dublin Bay - A lot of ground to cover!
All the homework and preparatory will continue over the coming weeks, it hasn’t been all that bad, the weather has been unseasonably mild so all day watches have been made that bit easier! Other benefits of being out and about Dublin Bay on all day watches is that occasionally something a little bit special might fly past. This week BWI staff managed to find a Ross’s Gull a very rare visitor that normally calls North America home, breeding in the high arctic there and in Siberia.

Ross's Gull, an unusual visitor

So please keep your eyes peeled for our already colour ringed birds throughout the marshes and recreational pitches around Dublin Bay. Be sure to contact us with any sightings of colour ringed birds and hopefully in the coming weeks there will be many more new colour ringed birds joining them.

See March 2013 blog post regarding “Cannon Netting” and our past successes with this catch method. For additional information on bird ringing check out the BTO (British Trust of Ornithology) webpages at:

It’s important to mention that all members of the ringing team are licensed by the BTO and The National Parks and Wildlife Service (NPWS) here in Ireland.


Ricky Whelan – New DBBP Assistant